Forest Policy – the Chronicle Herald

Listen to people, not forest companies

By SILVER DONALD CAMERON
Sun, Oct 17 – 9:40 AM

Listen to people, not forest companies

By SILVER DONALD CAMERONSun, Oct 17 – 9:40 AM

Which is more important, the forest or the trees?

The trees, say the forest corporations.

The forest, say the rest of us. That’s the clear message from the public consultations led by Voluntary Planning for Nova Scotia’s Natural Resources Strategy Review, which started in 2007.

Let’s be clear about the terms. A genuine forest is a natural community, complex and diverse, full of complicated interactions. Soil fungi pass nutrients between plants, bears flip salmon ashore to nourish the trees, birds and insects distribute pollen and seeds. A living forest inhales greenhouse gases like CO2, and exhales oxygen. It prevents soil erosion. It absorbs rainwater, filters it, and regulates its release into the streams. It nourishes the human sense of wonder, attracts visitors and supports recreational activities like hunting, fishing, birding and hiking. Its inhabitants pollinate our crops.

An industrial “managed forest” is not a forest at all. It’s a plantation, a farm for pulpwood. Its trees are all the same spe cies, all the same age, maintained by chemicals and grown to be clearcut by monstrous machinery. It resembles a forest about as much as a plastic turkey resembles a Thanksgiving dinner. But that’s what the “forest” industries want, and that’s what they’ve created on vast tracts of the Nova Scotia landscape.

According to the consultations, Nova Scotians want a real forest, not a plantation. Voluntary Planning’s first report accurately reflected those opinions, and its Phase 2 report massaged them into proposals designed to shape the prov ince’s new forestry policy — and, ulti mately, its new forest.

But the forest corporations are desper ately concerned that the provincial gov ernment may actually do what the citi zens have called for — a truly horrifying novelty. Behind the scenes, they’re staging a veritable orgy of lobbying, spin doctoring, bullying and arm-twisting.

Their scare campaign could very well succeed, says Wade Prest, a professional forester, woodlot operator and former president of the Nova Scotia Woodlot Owners and Operators Association. The three big pulp mills absolutely dominate forestry in Nova Scotia, and they have been strongly supported by the provincial Natural Resources Department. In effect, the mills now control the whole provincial market in wood fibre.

A sawmill, for example, absolutely requires a reliable source of sawlog and a place to sell its waste products. A pulp mill can provide both — but the agree ment binds the sawmill firmly to the pulp mill. By the same token, many woodlot owners feel they have no choice but to do the bidding of the pulp compa nies, which diligently foster the illusion that they’re the only game in town.

And that’s how the companies got the clout they’re using to put pressure on Natural Resources Minister John Mac-Donell — who, say Wade Prest and others, really does understand the desperate need for reform.

The Forest Products Industry Association of Nova Scotia, for instance, boasts over 600 members including loggers, truckers, “sawmill operators, pulp and paper manufacturers, small and large landowners, forest equipment operators, maple product producers, woodlot own ers, Christmas tree producers, silvicul ture and harvesting contractors.” FPANS is calling on all its members to write the minister opposing the Voluntary Plan- ning report.

Why? The report’s recommendations, the association declares, “are not based on credible science and come from a few vocal people who would prefer to see our industry die. These people forget the forest industry is the backbone of the rural economy of Nova Scotia. Without a viable forest industry, we will see rural communities fade off the map.”
Apparently the whisper campaign goes so far as to insinuate that the wicked socialist government intends to expro priate private woodlots.

Get a grip, lads. Who are these bogey men who want the forest industries and the rural communities to die? The real enemies of rural communities are the pulp companies who have been mechanizing and cutting jobs for decades, who come and go as it suits them, whose forestry “management” closely resembles the fisheries “management” that extinguished the cod fishery, and whose idea of democratic procedure is to bully its suppliers and employees — and, if possible, the government itself.

There’s a better way to do things, both in the woods and in the legislature, and the time to start is now.

www. silverdonaldcameron. ca

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New funds for conservation

The federal government has committed more than $760,000 for environmental conservation and protection efforts across Nova Scotia.

South Shore-St. Margaret’s MP Gerald Keddy made the announcement in Bridgewater this week (mid-October) saying the funding will generate awareness of at-risk and protected species across the province. “This funding will also promote land conservation and foster industry and community engagement in activities that protect land and marine species and their habitats,” he said in a news release.

World Wildlife Fund Canada will get the biggest proportion – $120,000. It will work with fishermen on the Bay of Fundy and off southwestern Nova Scotia to reduce the unintentional catch of whales, turtles and sharks in Atlantic Canadian waters.

Other major projects include $90,000 for the Mersey Tobeatic Research Institute in Queens County to create an Atlantic coastal plain flora stewardship plan, $85,000 for the Nova Scotia Nature Trust to buy habitat for species at risk in southwestern Nova Scotia and $73,000 so that Acadia University can help in the recovery of Blanding’s turtles and the eastern ribbon snake.

In Cape Breton, the Unama’ki Institue of Natural Resources will receive $50,415 to protect eel habitat and the Nature Conservancy of Canada will spend $20,800 to enlist community help to protect the endangered Eastern Mountain avens on Brier Island and Digby Neck.

Several other smaller projects are also receiving funding that will be used for education, land-care agreements with private landowners and improved water quality and aquatic habitat for species at risk.

TREPA applauds the receipt of these funds to further the mission of environmental conservation and awareness in our region.

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MLA contact information

Want to know who is in the legislature and how to contact them? Here is the web address.  It has been added to the TREPA site as a link so you can always find it. Links are listed in the bottom of the right column under Blogroll.

http://nslegislature.ca/index.php/people/members/

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A good storm water solution

The Chronicle Herald of Sunday, October 10, 2010, had an article about the storm water management system design at the new Yarmouth High School. It was quite an encouraging report. The design is an underground water containment system that collects the runoff from the school site. The water will not run into Broad Brook but will be gradually returned through percolation to the water table. Under extreme conditions a valve system will release some of the water to an overflow but mostly that won’t be the case.

The system was designed by a New Brunswick company, Soleno. It is constructed of multiple PVC plastic chambers which are encased in a bed of gravel and wrapped in special fabric. The bed is covered with earth and grass to create a soccer field on top. When it rains, storm water is collected through grates placed in the parking lots and grassy areas around the school. Sediment is removed before the water enters the storage chambers.

Now that Yarmouth has a prototype example that shows that innovative approaches are possible we must insist that future developments take advantage of such technologies. There is no longer an excuse for the type of systems and excessive run off from sites such as the Wal-Mart, Staples and Superstore complex.

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Yarmouth Active Transportation Plan

TREPA supports active transportation and, over the years, has presented ideas for bike paths and a trail along Broad Brook to the town. A plan has been in the works and the public is invited to attend a Presentation of Yarmouth’s Active Transportation plan.

The presentation is on Wednesday, October 20th, at 6:30pm at Yarmouth Town Hall. Please mark your calendars and RSVP your attendance by calling Yarmouth Recreation at 742-8868.  Hear the ideas that have been put together to better address all of our AT pursuits like walking, hiking, biking and more! Contact Frank Grant, Yarmouth Recreation, frankg@district.yarmouth.ns.ca or 742-8868 for additional information or questions.

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